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Pulsar

PSR J1713+0747

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 219 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 67.825 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationOphiuchus
Period4.570 ms (219 Hz)
Period derivative8.5×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age8.5 billion years
Magnetic field2.0×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity3.5×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure16.0 pc/cm³
Distance1,136 pc (3.7 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.32 M☉
Orbital period67.825 days
Eccentricity0.000075
Discovery1993 · ar4, FermiBlind, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 13m 49.5s
Declination (J2000)+7° 47′ 37″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 82° S. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1680 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 66 million years.

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