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Pulsar

PSR J1728-4608

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 349 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 5.05 h orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAra
Period2.864 ms (349 Hz)
Period derivative7.8×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age5.8 billion years
Magnetic field1.5×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity1.3×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure65.5 pc/cm³
Distance2,179 pc (7.1 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.14 M☉
Orbital period5.05 h
Eccentricity0.000160
Discovery2026 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 28m 12.3s
Declination (J2000)−46° 08′ 01″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 44° N. South of latitude 44° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 7,107 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 126 million years.

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