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Pulsar

PSR J1745-0952

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 52 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 4.943 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationOphiuchus
Period19.376 ms (52 Hz)
Period derivative9.2×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age3.3 billion years
Magnetic field1.4×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity5.0×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure64.5 pc/cm³
Distance226 pc (737.1 ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.13 M☉
Orbital period4.943 days
Eccentricity0.000010
Discovery2001 · pkssw, htru_pks
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 45m 09.1s
Declination (J2000)−9° 52′ 40″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 80° N. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around the year 1289. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 13 million years.

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