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Pulsar

PSR J1745+1017

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 377 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 17.53 h orbit with a very-low-mass companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationOphiuchus
Period2.652 ms (377 Hz)
Period derivative2.7×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age15.4 billion years
Magnetic field8.6×10⁷ G
Spin-down luminosity5.8×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure24.0 pc/cm³
Distance1,214 pc (4.0 thousand ly)
Companionvery-low-mass companion (estimated), ~0.016 M☉
Orbital period17.53 h
Discovery2013 · FermiAssoc, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 45m 33.8s
Declination (J2000)+10° 17′ 52″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 80° S. North of latitude 80° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1935 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 70 million years.

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