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Pulsar

PSR J1748-2021E

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster NGC6440

A millisecond pulsar spinning 61 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period16.264 ms (61 Hz)
Period derivative3.1×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age825 million years
Magnetic field2.3×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity2.9×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure224.1 pc/cm³
Distance8,200 pc (26.7 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster NGC6440
Discovery2008 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 48m 52.8s
Declination (J2000)−20° 21′ 30″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 70° N. South of latitude 70° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 27 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 474 million years.

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