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Pulsar

PSR J1753-2819

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 54 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 9.30 h orbit with a very-low-mass companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period18.624 ms (54 Hz)
Dispersion measure298.4 pc/cm³
Distance4,142 pc (13.5 thousand ly)
Companionvery-low-mass companion (estimated), ~0.059 M☉
Orbital period9.30 h
Discovery2013 · pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 53m 56.2s
Declination (J2000)−28° 19′ 30″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 62° N. South of latitude 62° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 14 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 240 million years.

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