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Pulsar

PSR J1803-3002A

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster NGC6522

A millisecond pulsar spinning 141 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period7.101 ms (141 Hz)
Period derivative4.0×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age2.8 billion years
Magnetic field5.4×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity4.4×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure192.6 pc/cm³
Distance7,300 pc (23.8 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster NGC6522
Discovery2005 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 03m 34.0s
Declination (J2000)−30° 02′ 02″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 60° N. South of latitude 60° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 24 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 422 million years.

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