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Pulsar

PSR J1803-3002C

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster NGC6522

A millisecond pulsar spinning 171 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period5.840 ms (171 Hz)
Period derivative7.0×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age133 million years
Magnetic field2.0×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.4×10³⁵ erg/s
Dispersion measure194.5 pc/cm³
Distance7,300 pc (23.8 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster NGC6522
Discovery2008 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 03m 35.2s
Declination (J2000)−30° 02′ 15″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 60° N. South of latitude 60° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 24 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 422 million years.

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