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Pulsar

PSR J1823+1208

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 192 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 7.799 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationHercules
Period5.206 ms (192 Hz)
Period derivative8.9×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age9.3 billion years
Magnetic field2.2×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity2.5×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure40.7 pc/cm³
Distance1,698 pc (5.5 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.25 M☉
Orbital period7.799 days
Eccentricity0.000009
Discovery2026 · meerkat_trapum
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 23m 18.3s
Declination (J2000)+12° 08′ 39″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 78° S. North of latitude 78° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,538 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 98 million years.

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