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Pulsar

PSR J1835-0114

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 195 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 6.693 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSerpens
Period5.116 ms (195 Hz)
Period derivative7.0×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age11.6 billion years
Magnetic field1.9×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity2.1×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure98.3 pc/cm³
Distance3,456 pc (11.3 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.21 M☉
Orbital period6.693 days
Eccentricity0.000011
Discovery2009 · pksmb, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 35m 21.9s
Declination (J2000)−1° 14′ 34″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 89° N. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 11 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 200 million years.

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