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Pulsar

PSR J1836-2354A

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster M22(NGC6656)

A millisecond pulsar spinning 298 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 4.87 h orbit with a very-low-mass companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period3.354 ms (298 Hz)
Period derivative2.3×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age22.9 billion years
Magnetic field8.9×10⁷ G
Spin-down luminosity2.4×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure89.1 pc/cm³
Distance3,300 pc (10.8 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster M22(NGC6656)
Companionvery-low-mass companion (estimated), ~0.020 M☉
Orbital period4.87 h
Discovery2011 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 36m 25.4s
Declination (J2000)−23° 54′ 53″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 66° N. South of latitude 66° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 11 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 191 million years.

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