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Pulsar

PSR J1837-0822

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 1.10 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 98.364 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationScutum
Period1.099 s
Period derivative1.2×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age144 million years
Magnetic field3.7×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity3.6×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure506.0 pc/cm³
Distance5,239 pc (17.1 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.32 M☉
Orbital period98.364 days
Eccentricity0.0243
Discovery2012 · htru_pks
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 37m 39.6s
Declination (J2000)−8° 22′ 12″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 82° N. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 17 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 303 million years.

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