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Pulsar

PSR J1841+0130

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 34 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 10.472 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSerpens
Period29.773 ms (34 Hz)
Period derivative8.2×10⁻¹⁸ s/s
Characteristic age58 million years
Magnetic field1.6×10¹⁰ G
Spin-down luminosity1.2×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure125.9 pc/cm³
Distance4,230 pc (13.8 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.11 M☉
Orbital period10.472 days
Eccentricity0.000080
Discovery2004 · pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 41m 17.8s
Declination (J2000)+1° 30′ 17″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 88° S. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 14 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 245 million years.

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