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Pulsar

PSR J1844-0128

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 34 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 10.600 days orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period29.144 ms (34 Hz)
Period derivative3.1×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age15.1 billion years
Magnetic field9.6×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity4.9×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure368.2 pc/cm³
Distance5,791 pc (18.9 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~0.88 M☉
Orbital period10.600 days
Eccentricity0.2349
Discovery2025 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 44m 21.0s
Declination (J2000)−1° 28′ 26″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 89° N. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 19 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 335 million years.

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