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Pulsar

PSR J1850+0124

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 281 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 84.950 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period3.560 ms (281 Hz)
Period derivative1.1×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age5.2 billion years
Magnetic field2.0×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity9.5×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure118.9 pc/cm³
Distance3,385 pc (11.0 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.29 M☉
Orbital period84.950 days
Eccentricity0.000069
Discovery2012 · palfa
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 50m 01.0s
Declination (J2000)+1° 24′ 35″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 89° S. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 11 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 196 million years.

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