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Pulsar

PSR J1901+0658

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.076 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 14.455 days orbit with a neutron star. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period75.744 ms (13 Hz)
Period derivative2.2×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age5.5 billion years
Magnetic field4.1×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity2.0×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure125.9 pc/cm³
Distance3,823 pc (12.5 thousand ly)
Companionneutron star (estimated), ~1.21 M☉
Orbital period14.455 days
Eccentricity0.3662
Discovery2021 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 01m 22.8s
Declination (J2000)+6° 58′ 24″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 83° S. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 12 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 221 million years.

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