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Pulsar

PSR J1902+0011_P

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 169 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 42.283 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period5.930 ms (169 Hz)
Dispersion measure248.5 pc/cm³
Distance6,117 pc (20.0 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.28 M☉
Orbital period42.283 days
Discovery2025 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 02m 40.2s
Declination (J2000)+0° 10′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 90° N. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 20 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 354 million years.

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