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Pulsar

PSR J1903+0839_P

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 216 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 7.50 h orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period4.621 ms (216 Hz)
Period derivative4.7×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age15.7 billion years
Magnetic field1.5×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity1.9×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure166.5 pc/cm³
Distance5,317 pc (17.3 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.14 M☉
Orbital period7.50 h
Eccentricity0.000006
Discovery2021 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 03m 51.8s
Declination (J2000)+8° 39′ 17″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 81° S. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 17 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 308 million years.

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