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Pulsar

PSR J1904+0056

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.438 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 19.163 days orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period438.1 ms
Period derivative4.0×10⁻¹⁸ s/s
Characteristic age1.7 billion years
Magnetic field4.2×10¹⁰ G
Spin-down luminosity1.9×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure127.0 pc/cm³
Distance1,525 pc (5.0 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~0.58 M☉
Orbital period19.163 days
Discovery2022 · palfa, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 04m 07.1s
Declination (J2000)+0° 56′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 89° S. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,974 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 88 million years.

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