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Pulsar

PSR J1906+0746

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.144 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 3.98 h orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period144.1 ms
Period derivative2.0×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age113 thousand years
Magnetic field1.7×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity2.7×10³⁵ erg/s
Dispersion measure217.8 pc/cm³
Distance7,400 pc (24.1 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~0.98 M☉
Orbital period3.98 h
Eccentricity0.0853
Discovery2006 · palfa, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 06m 48.7s
Declination (J2000)+7° 46′ 27″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 82° S. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 24 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 428 million years.

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