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Pulsar

PSR J1917+1259_P

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 177 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 3.201 days orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period5.637 ms (177 Hz)
Period derivative6.6×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age13.6 billion years
Magnetic field1.9×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity1.4×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure117.0 pc/cm³
Distance3,643 pc (11.9 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~0.48 M☉
Orbital period3.201 days
Eccentricity0.000048
Discovery2021 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 17m 21.3s
Declination (J2000)+13° 00′ 00″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 77° S. North of latitude 77° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 12 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 211 million years.

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