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Pulsar

PSR J1918+0621_P

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 475 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 4.449 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period2.104 ms (475 Hz)
Period derivative5.6×10⁻²² s/s
Characteristic age59.8 billion years
Magnetic field3.5×10⁷ G
Spin-down luminosity2.4×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure63.1 pc/cm³
Distance1,948 pc (6.4 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.16 M☉
Orbital period4.449 days
Eccentricity0.000042
Discovery2025 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 18m 00.6s
Declination (J2000)+6° 21′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 84° S. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,354 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 113 million years.

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