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Pulsar

PSR J1930+1403_P

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 312 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 5.575 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period3.209 ms (312 Hz)
Period derivative8.2×10⁻²² s/s
Characteristic age62.3 billion years
Magnetic field5.2×10⁷ G
Spin-down luminosity9.7×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure150.5 pc/cm³
Distance4,733 pc (15.4 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.27 M☉
Orbital period5.575 days
Eccentricity0.000019
Discovery2021 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 30m 17.6s
Declination (J2000)+14° 03′ 54″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 76° S. North of latitude 76° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 15 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 274 million years.

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