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Pulsar

PSR J1933+1726

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 46 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 5.154 days orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagitta
Period21.507 ms (46 Hz)
Period derivative4.9×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age7.0 billion years
Magnetic field1.0×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.9×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure156.9 pc/cm³
Distance4,072 pc (13.3 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~0.94 M☉
Orbital period5.154 days
Eccentricity0.000067
Discovery2015 · palfa
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 33m 23.0s
Declination (J2000)+17° 26′ 50″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 73° S. North of latitude 73° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 13 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 236 million years.

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