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Pulsar

PSR J1947-1120

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 446 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 10.264 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period2.240 ms (446 Hz)
Dispersion measure50.9 pc/cm³
Distance3,104 pc (10.1 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.23 M☉
Orbital period10.264 days
Eccentricity0.000400
Discovery2025 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 47m 38.0s
Declination (J2000)−11° 20′ 27″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 79° N. South of latitude 79° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 10 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 180 million years.

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