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Pulsar

PSR J2000+3157_P

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 286 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 29.207 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCygnus
Period3.500 ms (286 Hz)
Dispersion measure270.0 pc/cm³
Distance8,081 pc (26.4 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.32 M☉
Orbital period29.207 days
Discovery2025 · fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)20h 00m 03.4s
Declination (J2000)+31° 56′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 58° S. North of latitude 58° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 26 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 468 million years.

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