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Pulsar

PSR J2047+1053

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 233 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 2.98 h orbit with a very-low-mass companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationDelphinus
Period4.286 ms (233 Hz)
Period derivative2.1×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age3.3 billion years
Magnetic field3.0×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity1.0×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure34.6 pc/cm³
Distance2,798 pc (9.1 thousand ly)
Companionvery-low-mass companion (estimated), ~0.041 M☉
Orbital period2.98 h
Discovery2012 · FermiAssoc, ar327
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)20h 47m 10.2s
Declination (J2000)+10° 53′ 08″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 79° S. North of latitude 79° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 9,126 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 162 million years.

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