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Pulsar

PSR J2145-0750

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 62 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 6.839 days orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquarius
Period16.052 ms (62 Hz)
Period derivative3.0×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age8.5 billion years
Magnetic field7.0×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity2.8×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure9.0 pc/cm³
Distance625 pc (2.0 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~0.50 M☉
Orbital period6.839 days
Eccentricity0.000019
Discovery1994 · pks70, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)21h 45m 50.4s
Declination (J2000)−7° 50′ 19″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 82° N. It stands highest at midnight in August, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 13 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 36 million years.

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