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Pulsar

PSR J2150+3427

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.654 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 10.592 days orbit with a neutron star. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationPegasus
Period654.3 ms
Period derivative3.6×10⁻¹⁸ s/s
Characteristic age2.9 billion years
Magnetic field4.9×10¹⁰ G
Spin-down luminosity5.1×10²⁹ erg/s
Dispersion measure55.5 pc/cm³
Distance4,812 pc (15.7 thousand ly)
Companionneutron star (estimated), ~1.15 M☉
Orbital period10.592 days
Eccentricity0.6015
Discovery2023 · fast_crafts
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)21h 50m 33.0s
Declination (J2000)+34° 27′ 37″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 56° S. North of latitude 56° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in August, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 16 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 278 million years.

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