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Pulsar

PSR J2301+5852

Magnetar · in the remnant CTB109

A magnetar with a 5.8×10¹³ gauss magnetic field: it spins slowly, but its magnetic energy escapes in X-ray and gamma-ray bursts. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCassiopeia
Period6.979 s
Period derivative4.7×10⁻¹³ s/s
Characteristic age235 thousand years
Magnetic field5.8×10¹³ G
Spin-down luminosity5.5×10³¹ erg/s
Distance3,300 pc (10.8 thousand ly)
Locationin the remnant CTB109
Discovery1981 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)23h 01m 08.3s
Declination (J2000)+58° 52′ 44″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 31° S. North of latitude 31° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 11 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 191 million years.

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