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Pulsar

PSR J2338+4818

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.119 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 95.255 days orbit with a neutron star. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAndromeda
Period118.7 ms
Period derivative2.0×10⁻¹⁸ s/s
Characteristic age953 million years
Magnetic field1.6×10¹⁰ G
Spin-down luminosity4.7×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure35.3 pc/cm³
Distance2,013 pc (6.6 thousand ly)
Companionneutron star (estimated), ~1.27 M☉
Orbital period95.255 days
Eccentricity0.0018
Discovery2021 · fast_crafts
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)23h 38m 06.2s
Declination (J2000)+48° 18′ 32″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 42° S. North of latitude 42° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,566 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 116 million years.

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