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Star cluster

PTB 9

Open star cluster · 1.2 billion years

An open cluster of stars born together from the same gas cloud in the Milky Way’s disc; the Galaxy’s tidal forces will disperse it within a few hundred million years. Position, distance, age and member count come from the MWSC catalogue; the total brightness is roughly estimated from the member count.

TypeStar cluster
ConstellationCepheus
Distance850 pc (2.8 thousand ly)
Age1.2 billion years
Member stars (MWSC)343
Reddening E(B−V)0.70
SourceMWSC (Kharchenko et al. 2013)
Right ascension (J2000)23h 50m 00.6s
Declination (J2000)+68° 01′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 22° S. North of latitude 22° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 747 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 49 million years.

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