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Nebula

RCW 36

H II region

A cloud of ionised hydrogen (H II region): a stellar nursery glowing in the ultraviolet light of the young, hot O and B stars inside it. The distance follows from the gas’s radial velocity and the Galaxy’s rotation curve (kinematic method).

TypeNebula
ConstellationVela
Distance1,440 pc (4.7 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter36.9 ly
WISE nameG265.151+01.454
Catalogue statusKnown H II region
SourceWISE H II Catalog v3.0
Right ascension (J2000)8h 59m 28.8s
Declination (J2000)−43° 45′ 29″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 46° N. South of latitude 46° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in February, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,697 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 83 million years.

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