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Nebula

RCW 71

H II region

A cloud of ionised hydrogen (H II region): a stellar nursery glowing in the ultraviolet light of the young, hot O and B stars inside it. The distance follows from the gas’s radial velocity and the Galaxy’s rotation curve (kinematic method).

TypeNebula
ConstellationCrux
Distance4,430 pc (14.4 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter27.6 ly
WISE nameG302.805+01.287
Catalogue statusKnown H II region
SourceWISE H II Catalog v3.0
Right ascension (J2000)12h 50m 22.3s
Declination (J2000)−61° 35′ 02″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 28° N. South of latitude 28° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 14 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 256 million years.

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