Your Eyes In Space Open the simulation

Planetary nebula

Sa 2- 21

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationPuppis
Distance3,340 pc (10.9 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter2.1 ly
PN G namePN G238.9+07.3
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)8h 08m 44.0s
Declination (J2000)−19° 13′ 50″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 71° N. South of latitude 71° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in January, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 11 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 193 million years.

Open in the simulation