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Nebula

Sh2-161

H II region

A cloud of ionised hydrogen (H II region): a stellar nursery glowing in the ultraviolet light of the young, hot O and B stars inside it. The distance follows from the gas’s radial velocity and the Galaxy’s rotation curve (kinematic method).

TypeNebula
ConstellationCepheus
Distance3,900 pc (12.7 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter108.3 ly
WISE nameG111.946+01.336
Catalogue statusKnown H II region
SourceWISE H II Catalog v3.0
Right ascension (J2000)23h 15m 12.4s
Declination (J2000)+62° 08′ 18″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 28° S. North of latitude 28° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 13 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 226 million years.

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