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Nebula

Sh2-209

H II region

A cloud of ionised hydrogen (H II region): a stellar nursery glowing in the ultraviolet light of the young, hot O and B stars inside it. The distance follows from the gas’s radial velocity and the Galaxy’s rotation curve (kinematic method).

TypeNebula
ConstellationPerseus
Distance9,030 pc (29.5 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter119.4 ly
WISE nameG151.694-00.501
Catalogue statusKnown H II region
SourceWISE H II Catalog v3.0
Right ascension (J2000)4h 10m 23.6s
Declination (J2000)+50° 54′ 41″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 39° S. North of latitude 39° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in November, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 29 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 522 million years.

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