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Supernova

SNR G4.2-3.5

Supernova remnant

The shock wave of a supernova expanding at thousands of kilometres per second: it sweeps up and heats the interstellar gas and shines in radio waves. The distance is estimated from the radio surface-brightness–diameter (Σ–D) relation and may be off by a factor of two.

TypeSupernova
ConstellationSagittarius
Distance9,810 pc (32.0 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter260.3 ly
TypeShell type
Radio flux (1 GHz)3.2 Jy
SourceGreen's SNR Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 08m 55.0s
Declination (J2000)−27° 03′ 00″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 63° N. South of latitude 63° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 32 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 568 million years.

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