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Nebula

Tarantula Nebula (30 Doradus)

The largest star-forming region in the Local Group

The Large Magellanic Cloud's giant H II region, 1,000 light-years across; if it were where the Orion Nebula is, it would be bright enough to cast shadows. The R136 cluster at its centre holds the most massive stars known; SN 1987A exploded nearby.

TypeNebula
ConstellationDorado
Host galaxyLarge Magellanic Cloud
Distance49.6 kpc (LMC)
Apparent magnitude8,0
Diameter~1,000 light-years
Mass (gas)~10⁶ M☉
Right ascension (J2000)5h 39m 02.4s
Declination (J2000)−69° 08′ 24″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 21° N. South of latitude 21° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

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