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Planetary nebula

Th 2-A

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCentaurus
Distance2,200 pc (7.2 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter0.8 ly
Central starV 14.5
Expansion speed18 km/s
PN G namePN G306.4-00.6
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)13h 22m 34.8s
Declination (J2000)−63° 20′ 56″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 27° N. South of latitude 27° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 7,176 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 127 million years.

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