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Supernova

(W30) (SNR G8.7-0.1)

Supernova remnant

The shock wave of a supernova expanding at thousands of kilometres per second: it sweeps up and heats the interstellar gas and shines in radio waves. The distance is estimated from the radio surface-brightness–diameter (Σ–D) relation and may be off by a factor of two.

TypeSupernova
ConstellationSagittarius
Distance2,350 pc (7.7 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter100.5 ly
TypeShell type ?
Radio flux (1 GHz)80 Jy
SourceGreen's SNR Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 05m 30.0s
Declination (J2000)−21° 25′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 69° N. South of latitude 69° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 7,665 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 136 million years.

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