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Planetary nebula

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Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationMonoceros
Distance3,200 pc (10.4 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter3.1 ly
Central starHg O(H)
PN G namePN G224.9+01.0
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)7h 17m 26.0s
Declination (J2000)−10° 10′ 40″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 80° N. South of latitude 80° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in January, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 10 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 185 million years.

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