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Star cluster

Westerlund 1

The most massive young super star cluster in the Milky Way

A "super star cluster" only 3–5 million years old with ~60,000 solar masses: hundreds of giant stars, 24 Wolf-Rayet stars, yellow hypergiants and a magnetar (CXOU J1647). Heavily dimmed by dust in the optical, it shines in the infrared.

TypeStar cluster
ConstellationAra
Distance3,900 pc (12,700 light-years)
Mass~6 × 10⁴ M☉
Age3–5 million years
Wolf-Rayet stars24
Right ascension (J2000)16h 47m 04.1s
Declination (J2000)−45° 51′ 04″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 44° N. South of latitude 44° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 13 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 226 million years.

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