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Exoplanet · Earth-sized rocky planet

Gliese 12 b

Gliese 12 b is a Earth-sized rocky planet orbiting the star Gliese 12. Its year lasts 12.8 Earth days. It was discovered in 2024 by the Transit method.

Host starGliese 12
Distance39.8 light-years (12.2 pc)
Orbital period12.8 days
Orbital radius0.067 AU
Eccentricity0.240
Radius0.93 R⊕ · 0.083 R♃
Mass0.95 M⊕ · 0.00299 M♃
Density6.4 g/cm³
Surface gravity1.1 × Earth
Equilibrium temperature315 K (41 °C)
Stellar flux received1.62 × Earth
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery year2024
Discovered byTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)

Habitable zone

At the edge of the habitable zone (within the optimistic limits): liquid water would be possible only with a favourable atmosphere.

Its star in the sky

In the planet's sky its star is a disc 2.1° across: 4 times the Sun as we see it from Earth.

In the sky

A telescope is needed to see it: its apparent magnitude is 12.58. Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 76° S. North of latitude 76° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around the year 1986. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 706 thousand years.

Open in the simulation

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, PSCompPars. Its look in the simulation is a rendering based on the measured radius, mass and temperature.