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Exoplanet · gas giant

Kepler-434 b

Kepler-434 b is a gas giant orbiting the star Kepler-434. Its year lasts 12.9 Earth days. It was discovered in 2015 by the Transit method.

Host starKepler-434
Distance3,987 light-years (1,223 pc)
Orbital period12.9 days
Orbital radius0.114 AU
Eccentricity0.131
Radius12.7 R⊕ · 1.13 R♃
Mass909 M⊕ · 2.86 M♃
Density2.4 g/cm³
Surface gravity5.66 × Earth
Equilibrium temperature1,000 K (727 °C)
Stellar flux received158 × Earth
Discovery methodTransit
Discovery year2015
Discovered byKepler

Habitable zone

Inside the inner edge of the habitable zone: it receives 158 times the light the Earth does, too hot to keep liquid water on its surface.

Its star in the sky

In the planet's sky its star is a disc 6.4° across: 12 times the Sun as we see it from Earth.

In the sky

A telescope is needed to see it: its apparent magnitude is 14.49. Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 47° S. North of latitude 47° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1962 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 71 million years.

Open in the simulation

Data: NASA Exoplanet Archive, PSCompPars. Its look in the simulation is a rendering based on the measured radius, mass and temperature.