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Galaxy · Elliptical

And X

And X is a galaxy in the direction of the constellation Andromeda, 2.05 million light-years away.

TypeElliptical
ConstellationAndromeda
Distance2.05 million light-years (630.0 kpc)
Diameter1,500 light-years · 0.017 × the Milky Way
Absolute magnitudemagnitude −8.50
Apparent magnitudemagnitude 15.50
Luminosity1.1 × 10⁻⁵ × the Milky Way
Right ascension (J2000)1h 06m 33.7s
Declination (J2000)+44° 48′ 16″
SourceUpdated Nearby Galaxy Catalog (Karachentsev et al. 2013)

In the sky

A telescope is needed to see it: its apparent magnitude is 15.50. Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 45° S. North of latitude 45° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 2.1 million years ago. At that time our ancestors were using stone tools; Homo sapiens did not exist yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 36.5 billion years.

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