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Galaxy · Irregular

ESO 238-005

ESO 238-005 is a galaxy in the direction of the constellation Grus, 25.4 million light-years away.

TypeIrregular
ConstellationGrus
Distance25.4 million light-years (7.80 Mpc)
Diameter22,800 light-years · 0.26 × the Milky Way
Absolute magnitudemagnitude −15.40
Apparent magnitudemagnitude 14.06
Luminosity0.0063 × the Milky Way
Right ascension (J2000)22h 22m 30.1s
Declination (J2000)−48° 24′ 18″
SourceUpdated Nearby Galaxy Catalog (Karachentsev et al. 2013)

In the sky

A telescope is needed to see it: its apparent magnitude is 14.06. Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 42° N. South of latitude 42° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in August, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 25 million years ago. At that time the dinosaurs were gone and mammals were diversifying; there was no human lineage yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 451.3 billion years.

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