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Galaxy · Elliptical

Hercules

Hercules is a galaxy in the direction of the constellation Hercules, 489,200 light-years away.

TypeElliptical
ConstellationHercules
Distance489,200 light-years (150.0 kpc)
Diameter1,957 light-years · 0.022 × the Milky Way
Absolute magnitudemagnitude −6.70
Apparent magnitudemagnitude 14.18
Luminosity2.1 × 10⁻⁶ × the Milky Way
Right ascension (J2000)16h 31m 02.0s
Declination (J2000)+12° 47′ 30″
SourceUpdated Nearby Galaxy Catalog (Karachentsev et al. 2013)

In the sky

A telescope is needed to see it: its apparent magnitude is 14.18. Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 77° S. North of latitude 77° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 489 thousand years ago. At that time our ancestors were using stone tools; Homo sapiens did not exist yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 8.7 billion years.

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