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Galaxy · Spiral

NGC 1009

NGC 1009 is a galaxy in the direction of the constellation Cetus, 271.4 million light-years away.

TypeSpiral
ConstellationCetus
Distance271.4 million light-years (83.21 Mpc)
Diameter97,300 light-years · 1.1 × the Milky Way
Absolute magnitudemagnitude −20.54
Apparent magnitudemagnitude 14.06
Luminosity0.72 × the Milky Way
Right ascension (J2000)2h 38m 19.1s
Declination (J2000)+2° 18′ 36″
Source2MASS Redshift Survey (Huchra et al. 2012)

In the sky

A telescope is needed to see it: its apparent magnitude is 14.06. Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 88° S. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 271 million years ago. At that time complex animals were spreading through the seas and over the land; there were no dinosaurs yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 4,814.4 billion years.

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