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Galaxy · Spiral

NGC 6946

NGC 6946 is a galaxy in the direction of the constellation Cygnus, 19.2 million light-years away.

TypeSpiral
ConstellationCygnus
Distance19.2 million light-years (5.89 Mpc)
Diameter113,100 light-years · 1.3 × the Milky Way
Absolute magnitudemagnitude −21.40
Apparent magnitudemagnitude 7.45
Luminosity1.6 × the Milky Way
Right ascension (J2000)20h 34m 51.1s
Declination (J2000)+60° 09′ 15″
SourceUpdated Nearby Galaxy Catalog (Karachentsev et al. 2013)

In the sky

Too faint for the naked eye (magnitude 7.45); binoculars will find it. Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 30° S. North of latitude 30° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 19 million years ago. At that time the dinosaurs were gone and mammals were diversifying; there was no human lineage yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 340.8 billion years.

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